Planning a trip to Zimbabwe? It can feel a bit overwhelming trying to figure out all the airport details, from codes to lounges and getting to your final destination. A quick tip to make your journey smoother is to always double-check your flight details and airport information well in advance. Trust me, there’s nothing worse than last-minute scrambling! If you’re still looking for the best deals on flights to Zimbabwe, you can 👉 Find the best discounts on flights here and get a head start on your adventure.
Zimbabwe is a stunning country, and its airports are your gateway to experiencing its vibrant culture, incredible wildlife, and breathtaking natural wonders like Victoria Falls. While not as bustling as some of the mega-hubs around the world, Zimbabwe’s main airports are modernizing and offer all the essential services you’ll need for a comfortable trip. We’re going to walk you through everything you need to know about flying into and around Zimbabwe, giving you the inside scoop on what to expect.
Zimbabwe has several airports, but three stand out as the primary international gateways: Robert Gabriel Mugabe International Airport in Harare, Joshua Mqabuko Nkomo International Airport in Bulawayo, and Victoria Falls International Airport. These are the main hubs you’ll likely interact with, whether you’re arriving from another country or taking a domestic flight to explore different parts of Zimbabwe. The Airports Company of Zimbabwe ACZ manages and develops eight airports in the country, aiming to provide direct and fast access to tourist areas.
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Major International Airports in Zimbabwe
Let’s break down the key international airports you should know about.
Robert Gabriel Mugabe International Airport Harare
The Main Hub: Harare Airport
If you’re flying into Zimbabwe from outside Africa, chances are you’ll land at Robert Gabriel Mugabe International Airport HRE in Harare. This isn’t just Zimbabwe’s largest airport. it’s also the busiest. Colloquially known as RGM or Harare Airport, it used to be called Harare International Airport and Salisbury Airport before being renamed in 2017 after the country’s second President, Robert Mugabe. The airport sits about 15 kilometers 9 miles south of Harare City, making it super accessible to the capital.
Codes and Capacity
Its IATA code is HRE, and the ICAO code is FVRG. These codes are what you’ll see on your luggage tags and flight confirmations, so they’re good to remember. The airport boasts a pretty impressive runway – 4,725 meters long and 46 meters wide – which means it can handle big planes like Boeing 777s or 747s. Annually, the international terminal is built to handle 2 million passengers, while the domestic terminal can manage 500,000. But here’s an exciting bit of news: there’s ongoing expansion and renovation work. Once finished, the airport’s annual passenger capacity is expected to jump significantly to six million passengers!
Facilities and Services
You’ll find most of what you need at HRE for a comfortable transit. Inside, there are places to grab a bite, like small cafés and snack bars, as well as shops for souvenirs, books, electronics, and perfumes. And yes, for those last-minute gifts, there’s a duty-free section with various products.
- Connectivity: ATMs and money exchange services are available, primarily dispensing US dollars, which is the main currency tourists use in Zimbabwe. You can use international cards like Visa and Mastercard.
- Lounges: If you’re looking to relax before your flight, HRE has several lounge options in the International Terminal. These include the Blueberry Premium Lounge, Pearl Lounge, Premium Luxury Lounge, The Lounge, and Khami Lounge. They generally offer complimentary snacks, drinks including alcoholic beverages, Wi-Fi, and a quiet space away from the main terminal. Prices for an adult pass can range from around £16 to £31 approximately $20 to $40 USD, though these are guide prices and can change. Some lounges, like Khami, offer free admission for children under 7 with an adult.
- Getting Around: Taxis and buses are readily available just outside the terminal to take you into Harare city. If you prefer to drive yourself, several car rental companies have booths inside the terminal where you can book a car.
- Operating Hours: Robert Gabriel Mugabe International Airport operates 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
Joshua Mqabuko Nkomo International Airport Bulawayo
The Gateway to Matabeleland
Joshua Mqabuko Nkomo International Airport BUQ serves Bulawayo, Zimbabwe’s second-largest city, often called the “City of Kings and Queens.” Located about 25 kilometers 16 miles north of the city, it’s a crucial hub for the southern part of the country. This airport was originally known as Bulawayo International Airport but was renamed in 2001 in honor of Dr. Joshua Nkomo, a revered founding father of Zimbabwe. Your Ultimate Guide to Scoring the Cheapest Flight from Zamboanga to Manila
The IATA code for this airport is BUQ, and its ICAO code is FVJN. The airport, with its new rehabilitated and extended passenger terminal building commissioned in 2013, has a capacity to handle 1.5 million passengers per year. It operates 16 hours a day, with immigration and customs services available during these hours.
BUQ is well-equipped for travelers. You’ll find car parking, a restaurant, coffee shop, luggage keeping services, an information desk, medical facilities, and even a gift shop.
- Connectivity: The airport has fuel facilities and Airport Rescue & Fire Fighting Services.
- Ground Transportation: Car rentals and shuttle services are available for your convenience.
- Cultural Access: This airport also provides access to important World Heritage Sites like Khami National Monument and the Matobo Hills.
Victoria Falls International Airport
Your Direct Route to the Falls
For many tourists, Victoria Falls International Airport VFA is the ultimate destination. It’s the closest airport to the magnificent Victoria Falls, an absolute must-see UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. Situated about 21-22 kilometers 11-13 miles south of Victoria Falls town, it offers direct access to this breathtaking attraction.
The IATA code is VFA, and the ICAO code is FVFA. Back in 2013, the airport underwent a significant upgrade with a $150 million loan from Exim Bank of China, which led to a new runway, taxiways, and a new terminal. This expansion increased its capacity from 500,000 to 1.7 million passengers annually. The runway was extended to 4 kilometers to accommodate wide-bodied jets flying directly into Victoria Falls, which has boosted the tourism industry and the country’s economy.
VFA is smaller but designed with tourists in mind. It has two terminals: a newer, modern building for international arrivals and departures, and an older one for domestic flights. The terminals are inter-linked and within walking distance. Cheapest way to get to tanzania
- Amenities: The airport offers 14 check-in counters, 9 boarding gates, 3 baggage carousels, several souvenir shops, and a couple of restaurants. You’ll also find duty-free shops and banking facilities. There’s an improved Victoria Falls airport lounge where you can relax.
- Getting to Victoria Falls: Shuttle services are widely available from the airport to hotels and lodges in Victoria Falls town. You can pre-book private transfers for a stress-free experience. Taxis are also available, though prices can be high. Many hotels or tour operators can arrange these transfers for you in advance, which is always a good idea. There are no direct public bus services from the airport to the town, so private transfers, shuttles, or taxis are your best bet.
- Visa on Arrival: Many nationalities, including those from the UK, US, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand, can obtain a visa upon arrival at Victoria Falls International Airport.
- KAZA UNIVISA: For those planning to visit both Zimbabwe and Zambia and even Botswana for day trips, the KAZA UNIVISA is a fantastic option. It allows 30-day travel within these countries and costs around US$50, obtainable on arrival at VFA.
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Other Notable Airports in Zimbabwe
While the three international airports handle the bulk of commercial traffic, Zimbabwe also has several smaller domestic airports and airstrips that are vital for internal travel, especially to national parks and remote areas. The Airports Company of Zimbabwe ACZ manages eight airports in total. Some of these include:
- Kariba Airport KAB: Located in Mashonaland West, near the stunning Lake Kariba.
- Hwange National Park Airport HWN: Essential for accessing the renowned Hwange National Park Game Reserve. It’s about 75 km from Hwange Town and 190 km from Victoria Falls.
- Buffalo Range Airport BFO: Serving the Chiredzi area, important for the lowveld region.
- Masvingo Airport MVZ: Located in the city of Masvingo.
- Gweru-Thornhill Air Base GWE: A joint civil and military airport in Gweru.
These smaller airports often play a crucial role in connecting tourists to safari lodges and other remote attractions, frequently involving light aircraft transfers.
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Navigating Zimbabwean Airports
Getting through an airport can sometimes feel like a maze, but with a little preparation, your experience in Zimbabwe will be smooth. Your Ultimate Guide to Air Ticket Prices: Zambia to China
Arrivals and Departures
When you arrive, you’ll typically go through immigration, where your passport will be stamped. After that, you’ll head to customs. Zimbabwe has specific rules about how much currency and certain goods you can bring in or out, so it’s always smart to check these limits before you travel. Customs officers are pretty serious about security, sometimes even using canine units to sniff for smuggled items.
Departure Taxes: This is an important one to note. For international flights, there’s a departure tax. According to some sources, it’s US$35.00 plus a US$15.00 Aviation Infrastructural Development Fund AIDEF fee, totaling US$50.00 per person. For domestic flights, it’s US$10.00 departure tax plus a US$5.00 AIDEF fee, making it US$15.00 per person. While major airlines often include these taxes in your ticket price, if you’re traveling on cross-border private charter flights or light aircraft, you might need to pay this directly at the airport in US$ cash. Small denominations are highly recommended as change might not always be readily available, and credit cards aren’t typically accepted for this. Always verify with your airline or travel agent if these taxes are included in your ticket.
Customs and Immigration
Make sure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your intended stay and that you have enough blank pages for stamps. Visa requirements vary by nationality, so check with the Zimbabwean embassy or consulate in your country well before your trip. Many nationalities can get a visa on arrival, particularly at the main international airports like Robert Gabriel Mugabe International Airport and Victoria Falls International Airport. You might also be required to complete an arrival form online the day before your arrival.
Transportation from Airports
Once you’ve cleared customs, you’ll have several options for getting to your accommodation or next destination:
- Taxis: Readily available at all major airports. It’s a good idea to agree on a fare before you start your journey.
- Shuttles: Many hotels and lodges, especially around Victoria Falls, offer shuttle services. It’s often best to arrange these with your accommodation in advance.
- Car Rentals: Major international car rental companies and local providers have desks at the airports. This is a good option if you plan to explore independently, but be aware of local driving conditions. Remember, Zimbabwe drives on the left!
- Light Aircraft Transfers: For reaching remote safari camps and lodges, particularly from smaller airports, light aircraft transfers are common and often pre-arranged as part of safari packages.
Tips for a Smooth Experience
- Cash is King for some things: While credit cards are accepted at most major hotels and some larger establishments, having US dollars in small denominations especially for tips, departure taxes if not included, and local purchases is incredibly useful, as change can sometimes be scarce.
- Stay Informed: Keep an eye on flight status updates, especially for departures, as delays can happen.
- Security: Like anywhere else, it’s always wise to safeguard your valuables or use hotel safes. If you have questions or need assistance, the Zimbabwe Tourism Authority, airport information desks, or hotel staff are good resources.
- Wi-Fi: Most major airports in Zimbabwe offer Wi-Fi, though speeds might vary.
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Future Developments and Biometrics Upgrade
Zimbabwe is actively working on enhancing its airport infrastructure. The ongoing expansion at Robert Gabriel Mugabe International Airport is a clear sign of this commitment, aiming to significantly boost passenger capacity. Beyond physical expansion, there’s also an emphasis on modernizing airport operations. The introduction of the AIDEF Aviation Infrastructural Development Fund tax is specifically for funding the upgrading of airports. While specific details on a widespread “biometrics upgrade” across all airports weren’t fully detailed in the most recent searches, the general trend in global travel and the AIDEF indicate a move towards more efficient and technologically advanced systems for passenger processing, which would naturally include biometric advancements for immigration and security in the future.
As Zimbabwe continues to grow as a travel destination, its airports are to meet the demands of increasing tourism and trade. For your next trip, don’t forget to check out the incredible savings you can find when you explore flights to Zimbabwe here and make your travel planning even easier.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the main international airport in Zimbabwe?
The main international airport in Zimbabwe is Robert Gabriel Mugabe International Airport HRE, located in the capital city, Harare. It’s the largest and busiest airport in the country and serves as the primary entry point for most international travelers.
What are the IATA codes for Zimbabwe’s main airports?
The IATA code for Robert Gabriel Mugabe International Airport Harare is HRE. For Joshua Mqabuko Nkomo International Airport Bulawayo, it’s BUQ. And for Victoria Falls International Airport, the code is VFA. Unpacking Zimbabwe’s Skies: What You Need to Know About Its Airlines
How many international airports does Zimbabwe have?
Zimbabwe has three primary international airports: Robert Gabriel Mugabe International Airport Harare, Joshua Mqabuko Nkomo International Airport Bulawayo, and Victoria Falls International Airport. Some sources list up to four international status airports, with a total of 11 to 13 airports in the country including domestic ones and smaller airstrips.
Are there airport lounges available in Zimbabwe, and how much do they cost?
Yes, airport lounges are available, primarily at Robert Gabriel Mugabe International Airport Harare. You’ll find lounges like the Blueberry Premium Lounge, Pearl Lounge, Premium Luxury Lounge, The Lounge, and Khami Lounge. Prices for an adult pass generally range from around $20 to $40 USD, though these are guide prices and can vary. These lounges offer amenities such as complimentary food, drinks, Wi-Fi, and comfortable seating.
How do I get from Victoria Falls International Airport to Victoria Falls town?
Victoria Falls International Airport VFA is about 21-22 kilometers from Victoria Falls town. The best ways to get to town are via shuttle services often pre-arranged by your hotel or tour operator, or by taxi. There are no direct public bus services from the airport to the town, so private transfers are usually recommended for a smoother journey.
What are the departure taxes at Zimbabwean airports?
For international flights departing Zimbabwe, there’s typically a departure tax of US$35.00 plus a US$15.00 Aviation Infrastructural Development Fund AIDEF fee, totaling US$50.00 per person. For domestic flights, it’s US$10.00 departure tax plus a US$5.00 AIDEF fee, amounting to US$15.00 per person. While major airlines usually include these in your ticket, you might need to pay them in cash at the airport for certain private or light aircraft charters.
Is there Wi-Fi at Zimbabwe’s airports?
Yes, most major airports in Zimbabwe, including Robert Gabriel Mugabe International Airport and Victoria Falls International Airport, offer Wi-Fi services, though the speed and reliability can vary. Cheapest air ticket from zimbabwe to dubai
What currency is used for transactions at Zimbabwean airports?
While Zimbabwe has its own currency, the United States Dollar US$ is widely used, especially for tourist transactions, hotel payments, and services at airports. ATMs at airports typically dispense US dollars, and international cards like Visa and Mastercard are accepted. It’s advisable to carry small denominations of US dollars for convenience, as change might not always be readily available.
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