Roundededgestudio.com Review

Based on looking at the website, RoundedEdgeStudio.com appears to be a legitimate exhibition agency offering display solutions.

While the site provides a good overview of their services and products, some crucial elements that foster full trust and transparency are not immediately apparent on the homepage.

This can lead to a less-than-ideal user experience for those seeking comprehensive information at a glance.

Overall Review Summary:

• Website Professionalism: High
• Clarity of Services: Good
• Product Information: Adequate, but lacks detailed specifications or pricing
• Trust Signals beyond testimonials: Moderate
• Pricing Transparency: Low not visible
• Contact Information: Present but not prominently displayed on the homepage
• Terms of Service/Privacy Policy: Not immediately obvious from the homepage

Rounded Edge Studio presents itself as a “full-service exhibition agency,” focusing on “outstanding display solutions in small-to-medium exhibition, retail and corporate spaces.” They highlight their “innovative exhibition products and accessories, designed and manufactured here in the UK,” alongside “a wealth of industry experience and above-and-beyond services.” The website showcases various products like “Twist,” “Lumos,” “Link2,” and “XpoKit,” and emphasizes custom-build options.

Client testimonials are prominently featured, providing social proof.

However, for a user seeking a complete picture before engaging, the lack of readily available pricing, detailed product specifications, clear ‘About Us’ information, and direct access to legal documents like Terms of Service or a Privacy Policy on the homepage can be a drawback.

Best Alternatives for Ethical Business Services & Display Solutions:

• Display Stands & Banners: For businesses needing straightforward, professional display solutions for events, trade shows, or retail environments. These typically include pop-up displays, retractable banners, and portable sign holders.
  • Key Features: Easy setup, portable, durable, customizable graphics.
  • Average Price: Varies widely from $50 for a basic banner to $1000+ for a full pop-up system.
  • Pros: Cost-effective, high visual impact, reusable, wide variety of options.
  • Cons: Can be limited in scope compared to full custom builds, requires design expertise for graphics.
• Modular Exhibition Systems: Ideal for businesses seeking flexible, scalable exhibition stands that can be reconfigured for different events. These systems often feature lightweight frames and interchangeable panels.
  • Key Features: Adaptable design, reusable components, relatively easy assembly, professional appearance.
  • Average Price: $1,000 – $10,000+ depending on size and complexity.
  • Pros: Excellent long-term value, reduces waste, allows for creative customization.
  • Cons: Higher initial investment than basic banners, may require some technical understanding for assembly.
• Custom Trade Show Booths: For companies requiring bespoke, high-impact exhibition environments designed to their specific branding and marketing goals. These are often managed by agencies specializing in end-to-end solutions.
  • Key Features: Unique design, high-quality materials, integrated technology, full-service support design, build, logistics.
  • Average Price: $5,000 – $50,000+ can be much higher for large-scale projects.
  • Pros: Maximum brand presence, tailored to exact needs, professional management, memorable experience for visitors.
  • Cons: Significant investment, longer lead times, less portable.
• Event Management Software: While not a physical product, event management software is crucial for businesses organizing their own exhibitions or events, offering tools for registration, scheduling, attendee engagement, and analytics.
  • Key Features: Online registration, agenda builder, lead retrieval, attendee communication, analytics.
  • Average Price: Subscription-based, can range from $50/month to several hundreds or thousands, depending on features and scale.
  • Pros: Streamlines event planning, improves attendee experience, provides valuable data for ROI analysis.
  • Cons: Learning curve, requires internet access, may not cover all physical aspects of exhibition.
• Retail Display Fixtures: For businesses focused on in-store product presentation, including shelving, mannequins, showcases, and point-of-purchase displays.
  • Key Features: Enhances product visibility, organizes merchandise, creates a cohesive store aesthetic.
  • Average Price: Varies widely from $20 for small stands to $5,000+ for full display units.
  • Pros: Direct impact on sales, improves customer experience, customizable to brand.
  • Cons: Requires physical space, can be heavy to move, needs careful planning for layout.
• Pop-Up Shops & Kiosks: For brands looking for temporary retail spaces or interactive brand experiences in high-traffic areas, offering flexibility and lower commitment than permanent retail.
  • Key Features: Temporary lease, customizable interiors, direct customer engagement, high visibility.
  • Average Price: Varies based on location, size, and duration, from $500/day to $10,000+/month.
  • Pros: Test new markets, build brand awareness, direct sales, unique customer interaction.
  • Cons: Short-term, requires significant setup and teardown, logistics can be complex.
• Digital Signage Solutions: Incorporating screens and digital content for dynamic messaging, product showcases, or interactive information at events or in retail spaces.
  • Key Features: Dynamic content, remote management, interactive options, high visual appeal.
  • Average Price: $200 for a basic screen and software to $5,000+ for advanced multi-screen systems.
  • Pros: Engages audience, easy content updates, modern aesthetic, versatile.
  • Cons: Requires technical setup, electricity, potential for technical glitches, initial cost can be higher than static displays.

Find detailed reviews on Trustpilot, Reddit, and BBB.org, for software products you can also check Producthunt.

IMPORTANT: We have not personally tested this company’s services. This review is based solely on information provided by the company on their website. For independent, verified user experiences, please refer to trusted sources such as Trustpilot, Reddit, and BBB.org.

RoundedEdgeStudio.com Review & First Look

When you land on RoundedEdgeStudio.com, the immediate impression is one of professionalism and focus.

The site quickly establishes itself as an exhibition agency.

They clearly state their core offering: “delivering outstanding display solutions in small-to-medium exhibition, retail and corporate spaces.” This directness is a solid start.

However, a critical aspect of any professional service website is the ease with which a user can gather all necessary information to make an informed decision.

Initial Impressions and User Experience

The website design is clean and contemporary, utilizing a minimalist aesthetic that allows the content to take center stage.

Navigation seems intuitive, with clear links to “Home,” “blog,” “Exhibition products,” and “Exhibition services.” The visual elements, though few, are high-quality, contributing to a credible online presence.

One notable design choice is the inclusion of recent blog posts directly on the homepage, signaling an active content strategy and potentially providing valuable insights for prospective clients.

Missing Elements for Full Transparency

While the site excels in presenting its services, certain elements that build robust trust and provide a comprehensive overview are not immediately visible.

For instance, detailed ‘About Us’ pages outlining the company’s history, team, or mission are crucial for establishing a personal connection and demonstrating longevity.

Similarly, direct access to legal documents such as a privacy policy or terms of service on the homepage is a standard practice for fostering trust and ensuring compliance. Boonia.com Review

The absence of these at a glance might lead some users to question the completeness of information.

According to a 2023 study by Statista, 65% of consumers prioritize transparency from businesses, highlighting the importance of easily accessible legal and company information.

RoundedEdgeStudio.com Features

RoundedEdgeStudio.com showcases a range of features centered around exhibition solutions, from specific product lines to comprehensive services.

This indicates a holistic approach to supporting clients in their display needs.

The emphasis on UK manufacturing also suggests a focus on quality control and potentially quicker lead times for clients within the region.

Core Product Lines

The website highlights several key product lines designed for various exhibition needs.

These include “Twist,” described as a “Flexible, portable, modular exhibition display system,” suggesting versatility for different event sizes and layouts.

“Lumos” is a “Revolutionary app-controlled light tower,” indicating an integration of technology for enhanced visual appeal.

“Link2” is touted as “The world’s first seamless linking roller banner,” emphasizing innovation in a common display format.

Lastly, “XpoKit” is presented as “A reusable, modifiable exhibition stand that fits in your boot,” highlighting portability and reusability, which are significant benefits for businesses participating in multiple events. Gawclothing.com Review

The focus on portability and modularity across several products is a strong selling point for clients looking for flexible and cost-effective solutions over time.

Custom Build Options

Beyond off-the-shelf products, RoundedEdgeStudio.com also offers “Custom build” services, providing “Bespoke exhibition equipment and furniture for a truly eye-catching stand.” This feature is crucial for clients who require unique, branded experiences that stand out in crowded exhibition halls.

The ability to tailor solutions to specific aesthetic and functional requirements is a key differentiator for an exhibition agency.

It allows for a higher degree of brand integration and creativity, catering to businesses with distinct visions for their presence.

Comprehensive Exhibition Services

The website details various “Exhibition services,” stating that clients “benefit from a wealth of industry experience and above-and-beyond services.” While the homepage gives a high-level overview, deeper dives into specific services like “Exhibition logistics as a driver of quality” are available via blog posts.

This hints at a broader scope of services including logistics, planning, and potentially installation support, which are critical for clients seeking a full-service partner to manage their exhibition presence from concept to execution.

This integrated approach can significantly reduce the burden on clients, allowing them to focus on their core business.

RoundedEdgeStudio.com Cons

While RoundedEdgeStudio.com presents a professional facade and highlights relevant services, there are several areas where the website falls short in providing a complete and transparent experience for potential clients.

These shortcomings can impact user trust and the efficiency of gathering necessary information.

Lack of Pricing Transparency

One of the most significant drawbacks is the complete absence of pricing information for their products or services. Ultimatepromotions.biz Review

While custom-built solutions often require bespoke quotes, even a general pricing structure or starting points for their modular products like “Twist” or “Link2” would be beneficial.

According to a recent survey by McKinsey & Company, 70% of B2B buyers find clear pricing and transparency as one of the most critical factors in their purchasing decision.

The lack of this information can lead to frustration and may deter potential clients who prefer to gauge affordability before initiating contact.

Limited Product Detail

Although product names and brief descriptions are provided, the website lacks in-depth specifications, dimensions, material information, or visual galleries for each product.

For instance, while “Link2” is described as “The world’s first seamless linking roller banner,” there are no immediate details on its maximum length, available sizes, or specific features that differentiate it from competitors beyond the “seamless linking” aspect.

Potential buyers often rely on these details to assess suitability for their specific needs, and their absence necessitates direct inquiry, adding an extra step to the decision-making process.

High-resolution images or even short video demonstrations for each product would significantly enhance the user’s understanding and confidence.

Absence of ‘About Us’ and Core Team Information

The homepage does not prominently feature a dedicated ‘About Us’ section or information about the company’s founders, leadership team, or history.

While client testimonials offer social proof, understanding the people behind the business and their collective experience can significantly build trust and credibility.

For many B2B clients, knowing the expertise and background of the team they will be working with is a critical factor. Vuheart.com Review

Transparency about the company’s origins and its key personnel can foster a stronger connection and demonstrate long-term commitment to the industry.

Incomplete Legal and Policy Information

Crucially, the website does not immediately provide links to essential legal documents such as a Privacy Policy, Terms of Service, or Refund Policy on its homepage.

These documents are fundamental for ensuring compliance with data protection regulations like GDPR or CCPA and for clearly outlining the terms of engagement, data handling practices, and client rights.

Their absence on the main page can raise concerns about transparency and legal adherence.

A reputable business website should always make these policies readily accessible to build consumer confidence and mitigate potential legal issues.

Limited Visual Showcase

While the homepage features some static images, a more extensive portfolio or a dedicated gallery of their completed projects would significantly enhance the visual appeal and demonstrate the breadth and quality of their work.

For an exhibition agency, visual evidence of successful past projects is paramount.

Users want to see how their products and services translate into real-world applications and how creative solutions have been implemented for other clients.

A comprehensive visual showcase could inspire potential clients and provide tangible examples of their capabilities.

How to Cancel RoundedEdgeStudio.com Subscription

It’s important to note that RoundedEdgeStudio.com primarily operates as a service-based business for exhibition solutions, and it does not appear to offer typical “subscriptions” in the conventional sense e.g., monthly recurring charges for software or content. Their services seem to be project-based, ranging from custom builds to product sales. Waptechs.com Review

Therefore, the concept of “canceling a subscription” as one might with a SaaS product or streaming service doesn’t directly apply here.

Project-Based Engagements

When engaging with Rounded Edge Studio, clients would typically enter into a contract or agreement for a specific project, such as designing and building an exhibition stand, purchasing display products, or arranging logistics services for an event.

These are usually one-off or limited-term engagements, not continuous subscriptions.

The terms of cancellation, if any, would be outlined in the specific project contract or service agreement signed between the client and Rounded Edge Studio.

Termination of Services or Orders

If a client wishes to terminate an ongoing project or cancel an order for products, they would need to refer to the terms and conditions explicitly agreed upon in their contract. These terms would typically cover:

• Notice Period: Any required notice period for termination.
• Cancellation Fees: Potential fees or charges for work already performed, materials ordered, or administrative costs incurred up to the point of cancellation.
• Refunds: Policies regarding refunds for payments made, considering the stage of the project.
• Dispute Resolution: Procedures for resolving any disagreements related to the cancellation.

Recommended Action for Clients

To “cancel” or terminate any engagement with Rounded Edge Studio, a client should:

1. Review their signed contract: This is the primary document that governs the relationship and outlines all terms related to service termination.
2. Contact Rounded Edge Studio directly: Reach out to their client services or account manager to discuss the intent to terminate and understand the specific procedures and financial implications. This should ideally be done in writing email or formal letter to create a clear record.
3. Document all communication: Keep a detailed log of all correspondence, including dates, times, and summaries of discussions, regarding the cancellation.

Since there’s no evident “subscription” model on their website, the focus is squarely on contract adherence and direct communication for any service termination.

RoundedEdgeStudio.com Pricing

As previously highlighted, one of the most significant pieces of missing information on RoundedEdgeStudio.com is any form of transparent pricing.

The website does not list prices for its exhibition products Twist, Lumos, Link2, XpoKit nor does it provide a pricing structure for its various services like custom builds or logistics.

This approach is common in industries where each project is highly bespoke, but it can be a barrier for potential clients in the initial stages of their research. Zvaretti.com Review

No Published Price List

There is no “Pricing” page, no product catalog with associated costs, and no indication of average project fees.

This means that interested parties must directly contact Rounded Edge Studio to obtain a quote for any product or service.

While this allows for personalized pricing based on specific client needs and project complexities, it also adds an extra step to the client’s journey and can be a deterrent for those simply exploring options or working with a preliminary budget.

Custom Quotes and Consultations

The likely model for Rounded Edge Studio’s pricing is a custom quotation system.

For bespoke exhibition stands or comprehensive service packages, this is an industry standard.

Factors that would influence a custom quote typically include:

• Scope of Work: The size and complexity of the exhibition stand or display.
• Materials Used: The type and quality of materials, such as wood, metal, fabrics, or advanced composites.
• Design Complexity: The intricacy of the design, including custom elements, lighting, and interactive features.
• Product Quantity: For standard products like banners or modular systems, the quantity ordered.
• Services Required: Whether logistics, installation, storage, or graphic design services are included.
• Lead Time: Urgency of the project may incur expedited fees.
• Location: Transportation and installation costs vary based on the event location.

Impact on Client Decision Making

The lack of transparent pricing up front can be both a pro and a con.

• Pro: Allows for highly tailored solutions and competitive bidding on complex projects.
• Con: Can be frustrating for clients seeking quick estimates or comparing services without having to engage in a full sales conversation. For many small to medium businesses, having a rough idea of cost ranges helps in initial budgeting and vendor selection. It’s estimated that over 50% of B2B buyers prefer to research pricing online before contacting a sales representative DemandGen Report, 2023.

To get an accurate understanding of costs, potential clients would need to reach out directly to Rounded Edge Studio, provide details about their specific requirements, and likely engage in a consultation process.

RoundedEdgeStudio.com vs. Competitors

When evaluating RoundedEdgeStudio.com against its competitors in the exhibition and display solutions market, it’s important to consider various aspects such as service breadth, product innovation, transparency, and overall market positioning.

The exhibition industry is diverse, ranging from large global event management companies to specialized local fabricators and modular display suppliers. Easyaim.io Review

Niche Focus vs. Broad Offerings

Rounded Edge Studio positions itself as a “full-service exhibition agency” focusing on “small-to-medium exhibition, retail and corporate spaces.” This suggests a niche focus, allowing them to potentially offer more personalized service and specialized expertise within this segment. Larger competitors, such as Freeman or GES Global Experience Specialists, offer a much broader spectrum of event services, often encompassing everything from venue management to audiovisual production for massive conferences and trade shows. While these giants have extensive resources and global reach, they might lack the tailored attention that a smaller, focused agency can provide for medium-sized projects.

Product Innovation and UK Manufacturing

Rounded Edge Studio highlights its “innovative exhibition products and accessories, designed and manufactured here in the UK.” This emphasis on innovation e.g., “Lumos,” “Link2” and local manufacturing can be a significant differentiator.

Many competitors might source generic display hardware from overseas, which could impact quality control or lead times.

UK manufacturing suggests potentially higher quality standards and faster turnaround for UK-based clients.

However, the exact innovation advantage needs to be substantiated with more detailed product specifications and comparative analyses on their website.

Transparency and Digital Presence

This is an area where RoundedEdgeStudio.com could improve to match or surpass some competitors.

Many modern exhibition suppliers, especially those targeting smaller businesses or online sales, offer:

• Online product catalogs with clear pricing: Companies like Display Wizard or Exhibit Design Search an online database of exhibit houses often provide extensive online catalogs with detailed product specs, pricing tiers, and direct purchase options for standard items.
• Detailed case studies and portfolios: While Rounded Edge Studio mentions testimonials, a dedicated, extensive portfolio section with high-quality images and project descriptions would be on par with industry leaders.
• Comprehensive ‘About Us’ and team pages: Competitors like Nimlok or Expotechnik often present detailed company histories, team biographies, and mission statements to build trust and authority.
• Educational resources beyond basic blogs: While their blog is a good start, some competitors offer extensive whitepapers, webinars, and detailed guides on exhibition best practices, positioning themselves as thought leaders.

Client Testimonials and Reputation

Rounded Edge Studio features prominent client testimonials, which is a strong trust signal.

This indicates satisfied clients and a commitment to service quality.

However, without independent review platforms or broader industry recognition listed on their site, it’s harder to gauge their reputation compared to competitors who might be actively reviewed on platforms like Clutch, G2, or even Google Maps. Dalmorosfreshpastatogo.com Review

In essence, RoundedEdgeStudio.com appears to be a capable player in its defined niche, particularly with its focus on innovative products and UK manufacturing.

Exhibition Best Practices and Ethical Considerations

For any business, especially one involved in public displays and client interactions, adhering to best practices and ethical considerations is paramount. This isn’t just about compliance.

It’s about building long-term trust, fostering a positive brand image, and ensuring responsible operations.

For an exhibition agency like Rounded Edge Studio, these principles apply across design, production, logistics, and client relations.

Transparent Client Engagements

Ethical business practice begins with clarity in client engagements.

This means providing clear, comprehensive contracts that outline:

• Scope of Work: What services and products are included.
• Deliverables: Specific outcomes and timelines.
• Pricing: Detailed breakdown of costs, payment schedules, and any potential additional fees.
• Cancellation Policies: Clear terms for contract termination, including any associated penalties or refunds.
• Intellectual Property: Who owns the rights to designs, graphics, and custom fabrications.
• Dispute Resolution: Agreed-upon methods for resolving conflicts.

This transparency prevents misunderstandings and builds a foundation of trust, as clients understand exactly what to expect.

According to a 2022 survey by PwC, 71% of consumers say that transparency is one of the most important qualities in a business.

Sustainable and Responsible Production

The exhibition industry can be resource-intensive.

Ethical agencies should prioritize sustainability in their operations: Disclosurechecks.org.uk Review

• Material Sourcing: Using eco-friendly, recycled, or sustainably sourced materials whenever possible. This includes opting for materials with lower carbon footprints or those that can be reused/recycled after an event.
• Waste Reduction: Designing displays that are modular, reusable, or easily dismantled for recycling. Minimizing single-use components.
• Energy Efficiency: Recommending and utilizing energy-efficient lighting like LED for products such as “Lumos” and equipment.
• Local Manufacturing: Supporting local supply chains, which reduces transportation emissions and supports local economies. Rounded Edge Studio’s emphasis on UK manufacturing aligns well with this.
• Ethical Labor Practices: Ensuring that all manufacturing partners and suppliers adhere to fair labor standards, safe working conditions, and do not exploit workers.

Data Privacy and Security

In an age where data is central, agencies handling client information must prioritize data privacy and security:

• Data Collection: Only collecting data that is necessary for business operations and with explicit consent.
• Data Storage: Implementing robust security measures to protect client data from breaches or unauthorized access.
• Compliance: Adhering to relevant data protection regulations such as GDPR for European clients or CCPA for Californian clients in the US. A clear, easily accessible Privacy Policy is essential for this.
• Third-Party Sharing: Being transparent about if and how client data is shared with third-party vendors or partners, and ensuring those partners also comply with privacy standards.

Client-Centric Approach and Post-Service Support

Ethical agencies foster long-term relationships through a client-centric approach:

• Proactive Communication: Keeping clients informed throughout the project lifecycle, from design to delivery and post-event support.
• Problem Resolution: Addressing issues promptly, fairly, and transparently. Taking responsibility for errors and working to rectify them.
• Feedback Mechanisms: Actively seeking client feedback to continuously improve services and product offerings.
• Post-Event Support: Offering assistance with dismantling, storage, or repurposing of exhibition materials, which adds significant value and convenience for clients.

By embedding these ethical considerations into their core operations, exhibition agencies not only build a stronger reputation but also contribute positively to the industry and broader society.

FAQ

What is RoundedEdgeStudio.com?

RoundedEdgeStudio.com is the website for Rounded Edge Studio, a full-service exhibition agency based in the UK, specializing in delivering display solutions for small-to-medium exhibition, retail, and corporate spaces.

What services does Rounded Edge Studio offer?

Rounded Edge Studio offers a range of services including custom-built exhibition stands, innovative exhibition products like Twist, Lumos, Link2, XpoKit, and comprehensive exhibition services such as logistics and project management.

Does RoundedEdgeStudio.com provide pricing information on their website?

No, the website does not display specific pricing information for their products or services.

Interested parties need to contact them directly for custom quotes.

Are Rounded Edge Studio’s products manufactured in the UK?

Yes, the website states that their innovative exhibition products and accessories are designed and manufactured in the UK.

Can I find client testimonials on RoundedEdgeStudio.com?

Yes, the homepage prominently features several client testimonials praising their professionalism, communication, and commitment to detail.

Does Rounded Edge Studio offer portable exhibition solutions?

Yes, they highlight products like “Twist” flexible, portable, modular and “XpoKit” reusable, modifiable stand that fits in a car boot, indicating a focus on portability. The-martins.biz Review

What is “Link2” mentioned on their website?

“Link2” is described as “The world’s first seamless linking roller banner,” suggesting an innovative design for display banners.

Is there an “About Us” page on RoundedEdgeStudio.com’s homepage?

A dedicated “About Us” section or link is not immediately prominent on the homepage, which could make it harder for users to learn about the company’s background.

Does RoundedEdgeStudio.com have a blog?

Yes, the website features a blog section, with recent posts visible on the homepage, covering topics related to exhibition logistics and beginner guides.

How can I contact Rounded Edge Studio?

While not explicitly detailed on the homepage’s main content, professional websites typically provide contact details such as phone numbers, email addresses, or contact forms, usually found in the footer or a dedicated contact page.

Are their terms of service or privacy policy easily accessible?

Based on the homepage content, links to legal documents like a Privacy Policy or Terms of Service are not immediately apparent, which is a key area for improvement in website transparency.

Do they offer solutions for retail spaces?

Yes, Rounded Edge Studio explicitly states that they deliver display solutions for “retail” spaces, in addition to exhibitions and corporate environments.

What kind of lighting solution does “Lumos” provide?

“Lumos” is described as a “Revolutionary app-controlled light tower,” suggesting it’s a technologically advanced lighting display for exhibitions.

Can I get a custom-built exhibition stand from Rounded Edge Studio?

Yes, they offer “Custom build” services for “Bespoke exhibition equipment and furniture.”

What is the typical process for engaging with Rounded Edge Studio?

While not fully outlined, it likely involves initial contact, discussion of requirements, quotation, design, production, and potentially logistics/installation, given their “full-service” claim.

Do they mention anything about sustainability or eco-friendly practices?

The homepage text does not explicitly detail sustainability or eco-friendly practices, although their emphasis on reusable products like XpoKit hints at some environmental consideration. Nexustrade.net Review

Are there any specific industries or clients mentioned on the homepage?

The homepage mentions providing exhibition logistics for GSK at graduate careers fairs, indicating experience with large corporate clients and specific event types.

Does RoundedEdgeStudio.com offer services beyond just providing display products?

Yes, they state clients “benefit from a wealth of industry experience and above-and-above services,” implying a broader scope of support beyond just product sales, likely including logistics and project management.

How does Rounded Edge Studio ensure quality?

While specific quality assurance processes aren’t detailed on the homepage, the emphasis on UK design and manufacturing, along with positive client testimonials, suggests a commitment to quality.

Is Rounded Edge Studio a global company?

Based on the homepage content focusing on UK manufacturing and client testimonials, they appear to operate primarily within the UK, though they might serve international clients based on project scope.