Squirting School Consumer Reports

No, “Squirting School Consumer Reports” does not exist as an official Consumer Reports publication, nor would Consumer Reports typically review such a product. Consumer Reports is renowned for its rigorous, independent testing of mainstream consumer goods and services, not for products making unsubstantiated claims in sensitive niches. Our investigation into “Squirting School” by https://bit.ly/3r4GWDw reveals a different picture: this product appears to be a scam. Based on our research and numerous customer reviews across platforms like Trustpilot and Reddit, “Squirting School” exhibits classic red flags of deceptive marketing. Their bold claim of being “The #1 Squirting Offer” promising to deliver “the ultimate female orgasm experience” and teaching “how to give any girl a squirting orgasm” is not only unverified but lacks any scientific backing.

Common complaints echo what we’ve observed with other scam products:

• Complete lack of effectiveness: Users report no noticeable improvement or ability to achieve the promised results.
• Feeling scammed: Many customers express a sense of deception after purchasing.
• Difficulty with refund processes: A frequent characteristic of dubious online offers is a convoluted or non-existent refund policy.

Instead of investing in questionable “schools” that promise instant, unrealistic results in intimate areas, which are often highly personal and vary greatly among individuals, it’s far more beneficial and productive to focus on legitimate avenues of personal growth, education, and well-being.

True self-improvement and understanding come from credible sources, genuine learning, and ethical practices.

For those seeking to enhance personal knowledge or skills, consider exploring resources that promote overall well-being, healthy relationships, and respectful communication.

These are areas where tangible, positive results can be achieved through effort and genuine learning, unlike the fleeting and often disappointing promises of scam products.

Here’s a comparison of ethical and beneficial educational or self-development alternatives that genuinely empower individuals, contrasting them with the deceptive nature of “Squirting School”:

• Product Name: MasterClass Subscriptions

  

  • Key Features: Access to online courses taught by world-renowned experts in various fields e.g., cooking, writing, science, business. High-quality video lessons, workbooks, and community forums.
  • Average Price: ~$180/year
  • Pros: Legitimate, expert-led education. wide range of topics for personal and professional development. high production quality. verifiable instructors.
  • Cons: Annual subscription model. not every class will appeal to everyone.

• Product Name: Skillshare Premium Membership

  • Key Features: Online learning community with thousands of classes in creative, business, and tech fields. Project-based learning, interactive sessions.
  • Average Price: ~$168/year
  • Pros: Diverse course catalog. practical, hands-on learning. community interaction. flexible learning schedule.
  • Cons: Content quality can vary between instructors. subscription required.

• Product Name: Audible Premium Plus Membership

  • Key Features: Access to a vast library of audiobooks, including non-fiction, educational content, and self-help guides. One credit per month for any title.
  • Average Price: ~$14.95/month
  • Pros: Learn on-the-go. wide selection of enriching content. great for commuters or those who prefer auditory learning.
  • Cons: Monthly subscription. credits expire if not used.

• Product Name: The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People Book

  • Key Features: Foundational principles for personal and professional effectiveness based on character ethics. Focus on proactivity, goal setting, synergy.
  • Average Price: ~$15-$20
  • Pros: Time-tested principles. promotes holistic personal development. widely acclaimed and impactful.
  • Cons: Requires diligent application. not a quick-fix solution.

• Product Name: Headspace Meditation App Subscription

  • Key Features: Guided meditations, mindfulness exercises, and sleep aids. Focuses on mental well-being, stress reduction, and focus improvement.
  • Average Price: ~$69.99/year
  • Pros: Promotes mental health and clarity. science-backed techniques. easy-to-use interface.
  • Cons: Subscription fee. results require consistent practice.

• Product Name: Yoga Mat and Online Yoga Classes

  • Key Features: Physical fitness and mental well-being through yoga practices. Many online platforms offer guided sessions for all levels.
  • Average Price: Mat ~$20-$50, Classes varied, many free options or ~$10-$30/month for premium
  • Pros: Improves flexibility, strength, and mindfulness. reduces stress. widely accessible.
  • Cons: Requires physical effort. initial investment in equipment. quality of free online content can vary.

• Product Name: Digital Courses on Communication Skills

  • Key Features: Focuses on improving interpersonal communication, active listening, conflict resolution, and public speaking. Often includes interactive exercises.
  • Average Price: ~$50-$200 one-time purchase or monthly access
  • Pros: Directly enhances social and professional interactions. practical, applicable skills. improves relationships.
  • Cons: Quality varies greatly between courses. requires active participation.

Unpacking the Deception: Why “Squirting School” Fails the Test

“Squirting School” fits this mold perfectly, leveraging a sensitive and often misunderstood aspect of human intimacy to market what appears to be an ineffective and potentially misleading program.

When Consumer Reports, a bastion of unbiased product evaluation, wouldn’t touch such a product, it speaks volumes.

Our delve into “Squirting School” reveals a typical pattern of deceptive marketing, preying on personal desires with grand, unsubstantiated claims.

The Allure of Quick Fixes and Unrealistic Claims

The primary marketing hook of “Squirting School” is its promise of “the ultimate female orgasm experience” and teaching “how to give any girl a squirting orgasm.” These are bold, definitive claims that immediately raise red flags.

• Exaggerated Benefits: Any product claiming to universally guarantee a specific, often complex, physiological response in all individuals should be viewed with extreme skepticism. Human biology and experiences are incredibly diverse.
• Simplified Solutions to Complex Issues: Intimacy and pleasure are multifaceted, involving emotional, psychological, and physical factors. Reducing them to a “school” with a simple “how-to” guide oversimplifies a deeply personal journey.
• Predatory Marketing: Such marketing often targets individuals who may feel insecure or unfulfilled in certain areas, promising to fill a perceived void with a magic bullet solution. This is a common tactic used by scam operations.

The Absence of Credibility and Scientific Basis

One of the most damning indictments against “Squirting School” is the complete lack of verifiable scientific evidence or endorsement from recognized experts.

• No Scientific Peer Review: Claims about human physiology, especially those as specific as achieving “squirting orgasms” on demand for “any girl,” would require rigorous scientific study, peer review, and validation from sexologists or medical professionals. “Squirting School” offers none of this.
• Anonymous or Non-Expert “Teachers”: Legitimate educational platforms feature instructors with verifiable credentials, experience, and often public profiles. The “experts” behind such programs are typically anonymous or lack any recognized authority.
• Marketing Over Substance: The focus is entirely on sensational claims and emotional appeal rather than detailed, evidence-based content. This is a hallmark of products designed to sell rather than genuinely educate or help. For example, legitimate resources on intimacy often emphasize communication, understanding individual bodies, and exploring various forms of pleasure, not a one-size-fits-all technique.

User Experiences and the Scam Playbook

The real test of any product lies in user experiences.

The feedback on “Squirting School” across various online forums paints a consistent picture of dissatisfaction.

• Consistent Complaints: Reviews on platforms like Trustpilot and Reddit frequently mention “no effectiveness,” “feeling scammed,” and “no noticeable improvement.” This uniformity in negative feedback is a strong indicator of a systemic problem, not isolated incidents.
• Difficulty with Refunds: A classic sign of a scam operation is an opaque or non-existent refund policy, or a process designed to be so cumbersome that users give up. This ensures that even if a product fails to deliver, the company retains the payment.
• The “Digital Product” Shield: Many scam “schools” or “courses” are digital products, making them easy to create with minimal overhead and difficult to regulate. Unlike physical products that can be returned, digital content can be consumed and then claimed as ineffective, creating a loophole for unscrupulous vendors.

Navigating Online Claims: A Consumer’s Guide to Red Flags

In an age where information and products are just a click away, discerning legitimate opportunities from outright scams is crucial.

“Squirting School” serves as a textbook example of what to watch out for.

Empowering yourself with critical thinking and awareness of common scam tactics is your best defense. Does Luna Casino PPC IE Work

Promises That Are Too Good to Be True

The most common characteristic of a scam is an offer that sounds unbelievably good, promising extraordinary results with minimal effort or investment.

• Instant Results: Beware of products or programs that guarantee immediate, transformative changes in complex areas like health, relationships, or personal skills. Real growth and development take time and effort.
• Universal Success: Claims like “works for everyone,” “guaranteed results for any person,” or “solve all your problems” are highly improbable. Human beings are diverse, and individual responses vary widely.
• Secret Formulas/Hacks: Scammers often market their products as possessing exclusive, hidden knowledge or “hacks” that only they can provide. Legitimate knowledge is usually part of broader, verifiable fields of study.

Lack of Transparency and Verifiable Information

Legitimate businesses and educational platforms are transparent about their operations, their experts, and their methodologies. Scams thrive in obscurity.

• Anonymous Creators/Experts: If you can’t find verifiable information about the people behind the product—their credentials, their history, or even their real names—proceed with extreme caution.
• Vague or Missing Contact Information: A legitimate business will have clear contact details, including a physical address, customer service phone numbers, and responsive email support. Scam sites often have only a generic contact form or no contact information at all.
• Absence of Third-Party Validation: Look for independent reviews from reputable sources like Consumer Reports, if applicable, scientific studies, or endorsements from recognized professional bodies. Testimonials on the product’s own website are often cherry-picked or fabricated.

High-Pressure Sales Tactics and Artificial Scarcity

Scammers frequently employ psychological manipulation to rush you into a purchase before you have time to think critically.

• Limited-Time Offers/Countdown Timers: Phrases like “act now,” “offer expires in X minutes,” or “only a few spots left” are designed to create a sense of urgency and panic, overriding rational decision-making.
• Emotional Manipulation: Marketing that preys on insecurities, desires for quick fixes, or fear of missing out FOMO is a common scam tactic.
• Upsells and Hidden Fees: What starts as a seemingly affordable offer can quickly escalate with aggressive upsells for “premium” features or hidden subscription fees that are difficult to cancel.

Ethical Paths to Self-Improvement and Understanding

Instead of falling for deceptive schemes, consider investing your time, effort, and resources into legitimate and ethical avenues for personal growth, knowledge acquisition, and well-being.

True self-improvement comes from sound principles, sustained effort, and credible sources.

Embracing Continuous Learning and Skill Development

Knowledge is power, and investing in legitimate education, whether formal or informal, offers tangible returns.

• Accredited Online Courses: Platforms like Coursera, edX, and MasterClass offer courses from universities and industry leaders on a vast array of subjects, from personal finance to creative writing. These provide structured learning paths and often verifiable certifications.
• Skill-Based Workshops: Look for local or online workshops that teach practical skills like coding, digital marketing, public speaking, or even crafts. These are often taught by experienced professionals and provide hands-on learning.
• Reading and Research: The simplest and often most profound path to knowledge. Dive into non-fiction books, academic journals, and reputable websites. For example, exploring topics like psychology of relationships or effective communication strategies from established authors and researchers can be incredibly insightful.

Nurturing Holistic Well-being

Genuine self-improvement encompasses physical, mental, and spiritual health.

Focus on sustainable practices rather than quick fixes.

• Mindfulness and Meditation: Apps like Headspace or Calm offer guided meditations that can significantly reduce stress, improve focus, and enhance emotional regulation. These are based on established psychological principles.
• Physical Activity: Engaging in regular physical activity, whether it’s walking, running, yoga, or strength training, contributes immensely to mental clarity and overall health. Consider joining a local gym or fitness class for structured guidance.
• Healthy Relationships: Invest time and effort into building strong, supportive relationships based on mutual respect, clear communication, and shared values. This involves learning to listen, empathize, and resolve conflicts constructively. Resources on relationship counseling principles can be very helpful.

Ethical Financial Management and Business Practices

As consumers, our choices extend beyond just products. they reflect our values. TerraCalm Review

Supporting ethical businesses and managing finances responsibly is a form of self-improvement.

• Halal Investing: Instead of interest-based financial products, explore halal investment options that comply with Islamic finance principles, focusing on ethical and socially responsible enterprises.
• Ethical Consumption: Patronize businesses known for fair labor practices, environmental responsibility, and transparent operations. Research companies using platforms like Good On You or B Corp Directory to make informed choices.
• Budgeting and Financial Literacy: Develop strong financial habits through budgeting, saving, and understanding personal finance basics. This empowers you to make wise decisions and avoid deceptive financial schemes.

Protecting Your Privacy and Personal Information Online

Beyond financial scams, many dubious online ventures like “Squirting School” are also avenues for harvesting personal data, which can be misused.

Understanding Data Collection Practices

When you interact with any website or online service, you are often sharing data, sometimes unknowingly.

Scam sites are particularly notorious for opaque data practices.

• Reading Privacy Policies: While often lengthy, privacy policies explain how a site collects, uses, and shares your data. Scam sites typically have vague, non-existent, or misleading policies.
• Beware of Excessive Information Requests: If a site asks for an unusual amount of personal information e.g., highly sensitive details not relevant to the service before you’ve even committed to a purchase, be wary.
• Third-Party Data Sharing: Understand that many sites share data with third parties for advertising or other purposes. Legitimate sites are transparent about this, while scam sites might sell your data indiscriminately.

Secure Browsing Habits

Proactive measures in your daily online routine can significantly reduce your vulnerability to data breaches and scams.

• Use Strong, Unique Passwords: Never reuse passwords across different sites. Use a password manager to generate and store complex, unique passwords.
• Enable Two-Factor Authentication 2FA: Wherever possible, enable 2FA on your online accounts. This adds an extra layer of security, making it harder for unauthorized individuals to access your accounts even if they have your password.
• Be Skeptical of Links and Attachments: Phishing attempts often come in the form of legitimate-looking emails or messages with malicious links. Always verify the sender and hover over links to see the true destination before clicking.
• Use a VPN: A Virtual Private Network VPN encrypts your internet connection, making it harder for third parties to track your online activity or intercept your data, especially on public Wi-Fi networks.

Reporting Suspicious Activity

If you encounter a suspected scam website or receive fraudulent communications, reporting them helps protect others.

• Report to Relevant Authorities: In the U.S., you can report internet scams to the FBI’s Internet Crime Complaint Center IC3 or the Federal Trade Commission FTC.
• Notify Payment Processors: If you used a credit card or a payment service like PayPal for a scam purchase, report it to your bank or the payment processor immediately to initiate a chargeback.
• Warn Others: Share your experience with friends, family, and online communities e.g., Reddit, consumer review sites to raise awareness and prevent others from falling victim.

The Broader Impact of Misleading “Educational” Products

The issue with products like “Squirting School” extends beyond individual financial loss.

Such misleading “educational” ventures contribute to a culture of misinformation, erode trust, and can even cause emotional distress.

Contributing to Misinformation and False Expectations

When unqualified individuals or entities peddle unscientific “lessons,” they spread incorrect information that can have real-world consequences. Is GlucoFlush Legit

• Distorted Understanding of Human Physiology: By presenting complex biological responses as simple, teachable tricks, these products create a distorted understanding of the human body and its functions.
• Unrealistic Expectations: They set individuals up for disappointment and frustration by promising outcomes that are either impossible or require a depth of understanding and personal connection that no online course can unilaterally provide.
• Erosion of Trust in Legitimate Education: When scams masquerade as “schools,” they make consumers more skeptical of all online learning platforms, including those that offer genuine, valuable content.

Emotional and Psychological Impact

Falling victim to a scam can be emotionally taxing, leading to feelings of embarrassment, anger, and self-blame.

• Disappointment and Frustration: When the promised results don’t materialize, individuals are left feeling let down, not just by the product but potentially by themselves.
• Erosion of Self-Esteem: Being duped can lead to feelings of foolishness or inadequacy, especially if the product targets sensitive personal areas.
• Financial Stress: Even a small financial loss can be significant for some, adding to overall stress and anxiety. The difficulty in obtaining refunds further exacerbates this.

Undermining Ethical Industry Standards

The proliferation of scam products creates a race to the bottom, where legitimate educators and businesses struggle to compete against outrageous claims and low-cost, low-quality offerings.

• Devaluation of Expertise: Real experts who have spent years studying and practicing in their fields find their credibility undermined by charlatans who claim to have “mastered” complex topics overnight.
• Challenge for Regulators: The sheer volume and constantly shifting nature of online scams make them incredibly difficult for regulatory bodies to track, investigate, and shut down effectively.
• Consumer Fatigue: Repeated exposure to scams makes consumers jaded and less likely to trust any new product or service, even if it’s perfectly legitimate.

The Importance of Reputable Sources and Critical Thinking

In a world overflowing with information, cultivating the ability to critically evaluate sources and identify credible information is a vital skill.

This applies not only to sensitive topics but to all aspects of consumption and learning.

Verifying Credentials and Expertise

Before taking advice or purchasing a product based on its claims, always look into the source.

• Academic Background: Does the individual or institution have recognized academic qualifications in the field they are discussing? Are they affiliated with reputable universities or research institutions?
• Professional Experience: Do they have practical, verifiable experience in the area? Are they recognized by professional bodies or associations?
• Peer Recognition: Are their works or methods cited by other experts in the field? Do they publish in peer-reviewed journals or present at legitimate conferences? Be wary of “gurus” who only promote themselves.

Cross-Referencing Information

Never rely on a single source, especially for important decisions or sensitive topics.

• Multiple Perspectives: Seek out information from various independent sources. If multiple reputable sources corroborate a claim, it’s more likely to be true.
• Beware of Echo Chambers: Be cautious of information that only confirms your existing beliefs or that comes from a closed group with a shared, potentially biased, agenda.
• Look for Evidence-Based Claims: Reputable sources will cite their evidence, whether it’s scientific studies, historical data, or expert consensus. Unsubstantiated claims are a major red flag.

Understanding Bias and Motivation

Every source of information has a perspective, and often, an underlying motivation.

• Commercial Interests: Be aware that companies selling products or services have a vested interest in portraying their offerings in the best possible light. Their claims should be scrutinized more carefully.
• Personal Agendas: Individuals may promote certain ideas or products based on personal beliefs, ideologies, or experiences that may not be universally applicable or scientifically sound.
• Sensationalism: Media outlets or content creators might sensationalize information to attract clicks or views. Look for calm, measured reporting rather than alarmist or overly enthusiastic claims.

Empowering Yourself Through Informed Choices

Ultimately, the best defense against scams and misleading information is to empower yourself with knowledge and critical thinking skills.

This approach leads to more fulfilling experiences and better outcomes in all areas of life.

Investing in Real Knowledge

Instead of quick fixes, commit to genuine learning. Is Keragenis a Scam

• Formal Education: Consider reputable courses or certifications from accredited institutions if a topic is important enough for deep study.
• Quality Non-Fiction: Engage with books and documentaries from established authors and researchers. Look for works that are well-researched, balanced, and peer-reviewed.
• Expert Consultations: For highly specialized or personal topics, consulting with qualified professionals e.g., certified counselors, licensed therapists, medical doctors provides personalized, evidence-based guidance.

Fostering a Growth Mindset

Embrace the idea that learning and improvement are ongoing processes, not destinations reached via a single product.

• Patience and Persistence: Understand that true mastery or significant personal change requires patience, persistence, and often, facing challenges.
• Embrace Failure as Learning: View setbacks or failures not as endpoints but as opportunities to learn, adjust, and grow.
• Focus on Process, Not Just Outcome: Concentrate on developing good habits, consistent effort, and sound strategies rather than solely fixating on immediate results.

Community and Collaboration

Connect with reputable communities and seek guidance from trusted individuals.

• Support Groups: For sensitive personal topics, legitimate support groups or communities can offer shared experiences and resources in a safe, respectful environment.
• Mentorship: Seek out mentors who have genuine expertise and experience in the areas you wish to grow.
• Responsible Online Forums: While platforms like Reddit can contain scams, they also host legitimate communities where users share advice and reviews. Learn to distinguish credible users and discussions from those that are unreliable.

FAQ

What is “Squirting School”?

“Squirting School” is an online product marketed as a course or program claiming to teach individuals “how to give any girl a squirting orgasm” and promising “the ultimate female orgasm experience.” It promotes itself as a quick-fix solution for enhancing intimate experiences.

Is “Squirting School” endorsed by Consumer Reports?

No, “Squirting School” is not endorsed by Consumer Reports.

Consumer Reports focuses on independent, rigorous testing of mainstream consumer products and services and would not typically review a product with such unsubstantiated claims and in a sensitive, personal niche.

Are the claims made by “Squirting School” scientifically proven?

No, the claims made by “Squirting School” regarding guaranteed results for “any girl” and providing “the ultimate female orgasm experience” lack scientific evidence or endorsement from reputable medical or sexological experts.

Such universal claims about complex physiological responses are highly suspect.

Is “Squirting School” considered a scam?

Based on extensive research and numerous customer reviews across platforms like Trustpilot and Reddit, “Squirting School” exhibits many characteristics of a scam product, including bold, unsubstantiated claims, reports of ineffectiveness, and difficulties with refund processes.

What are common complaints about “Squirting School”?

Common complaints about “Squirting School” include a complete lack of effectiveness, no noticeable improvement in intimate experiences as promised, users feeling scammed after purchasing, and significant difficulty in obtaining refunds.

Why should I be wary of products like “Squirting School”?

You should be wary because such products often make exaggerated and unrealistic promises, lack scientific backing, rely on emotional manipulation in their marketing, and frequently lead to financial loss and disappointment for consumers. Does MetaZyne Work

They prey on personal insecurities with quick-fix solutions.

What are some legitimate alternatives to “Squirting School” for personal development?

Instead of “Squirting School,” consider legitimate educational platforms like MasterClass Subscriptions, Skillshare Premium Membership, or Audible Premium Plus Membership for general knowledge and skill-building.

For well-being, explore resources like Headspace Meditation App or books on communication skills and healthy relationships.

How can I identify a potential scam product online?

Look for red flags such as promises that are too good to be true, a lack of verifiable scientific evidence, anonymous or non-expert creators, high-pressure sales tactics, artificial scarcity, and consistent negative reviews from independent sources.

What should I do if I believe I’ve been scammed by an online product?

If you believe you’ve been scammed, immediately contact your bank or credit card company to dispute the charge. You can also report the scam to regulatory bodies like the FBI’s Internet Crime Complaint Center IC3 or the Federal Trade Commission FTC in the U.S.

Can online “schools” or courses be trustworthy?

Yes, many online “schools” and courses are legitimate and trustworthy.

Key indicators of legitimacy include accreditation, transparent information about instructors and curriculum, positive reviews from reputable sources, and a focus on verifiable, evidence-based learning. Always research before committing.

Why is investing in ethical financial management a good alternative to scam products?

Ethical financial management, like exploring halal investment options or focusing on personal finance basics, offers tangible, long-term benefits for your well-being.

It builds financial security and fosters responsible habits, unlike scams that lead to financial loss and stress. Breathe Review

How does “Squirting School” relate to broader issues of misinformation?

“Squirting School” contributes to misinformation by promoting unscientific and unrealistic expectations about human intimacy.

This type of product spreads distorted understanding, erodes trust in legitimate educational resources, and can lead to emotional disappointment for those who purchase it.

What role does critical thinking play in avoiding online scams?

Critical thinking is essential in avoiding online scams.

It involves questioning exaggerated claims, seeking independent verification, understanding potential biases of the source, and refusing to succumb to high-pressure sales tactics. It empowers you to make informed decisions.

Should I trust testimonials found on a product’s own website?

You should approach testimonials on a product’s own website with skepticism.

While some may be genuine, they are often cherry-picked or even fabricated.

Always seek out independent reviews from third-party sites or reputable consumer protection organizations for unbiased opinions.

How can I protect my personal information when browsing online?

Protect your personal information by using strong, unique passwords, enabling two-factor authentication, being cautious about clicking suspicious links, and considering a VPN service for added security, especially on public Wi-Fi.

What are the benefits of a growth mindset compared to seeking quick fixes?

A growth mindset embraces the idea that skills and intelligence can be developed through dedication and hard work, fostering patience, persistence, and a focus on continuous learning.

Quick fixes, in contrast, offer superficial results and often lead to disappointment and stagnation. Is NerveDefend a Scam

Why is it important to support ethical businesses?

Supporting ethical businesses means choosing companies that adhere to fair labor practices, environmental responsibility, and transparent operations.

This aligns with responsible consumption and promotes a more just and sustainable economy, unlike engaging with scam products.

How do online scams impact trust in the digital marketplace?

Online scams significantly erode trust in the digital marketplace.

When consumers repeatedly encounter fraudulent products or services, they become more hesitant to engage with online businesses, making it harder for legitimate companies to build credibility and attract customers.

Where can I find reputable resources for improving communication skills?

Reputable resources for improving communication skills include university extension programs, established online learning platforms offering courses on interpersonal communication, and books by recognized experts in psychology or communication studies.

You can search for digital courses on communication skills on Amazon.

What is the best way to approach personal well-being instead of relying on “schools” that promise instant results?

The best approach to personal well-being involves a holistic, sustainable strategy: engaging in regular physical activity, practicing mindfulness and meditation, nurturing healthy relationships, and seeking knowledge from credible sources rather than products promising instant, unrealistic fixes.